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What are dentures?

When replacing missing teeth with a removable denture, two common options are acrylic dentures and chrome (cobalt chrome) dentures. While both can restore appearance and function, they differ significantly in comfort, durability, and long-term suitability.

We offer different types of removable dentures depending on your needs, whether you’re looking for a temporary solution or a long-term option.

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FAQ

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What are the differences between immediate, transitional, upper, and lower dentures?

Immediate dentures

Immediate dentures are fitted on the same day that teeth are removed. Important to understand:

  • Gums change shape significantly after extractions.
  • Immediate dentures almost always require adjustment or replacement.
  • They are usually transitional rather than final restorations.

They provide an immediate aesthetic solution but are rarely the final stage of treatment.

Transitional dentures

Transitional dentures are used temporarily while:

  • Gums heal.
  • Bite settles.
  • Implant treatment is planned.

They allow patients to function comfortably while preparing for more definitive care.

Upper complete dentures (full dentures)

Upper dentures usually rely on:

  • Coverage of the palate.
  • Suction.
  • Muscle control.

When well-made, upper dentures can be very stable and comfortable for many patients.

Lower complete dentures – an important difference

Lower dentures behave very differently from upper dentures.

  • There is no palate for suction.
  • The denture sits on a smaller surface.
  • Stability relies largely on gravity and muscle control.

As a result, lower complete dentures are often less stable, particularly during eating and speaking.

Why are dentures often used before implant treatment, and what purpose do they serve in the planning process?

Dentures are commonly used as a planned stage before implant treatment. This allows:

  • Healing of the gums and bone.
  • Assessment of bite and comfort.
  • Time to plan implant placement carefully.

In many cases, a well-made transitional denture helps guide the final implant-supported restoration.

Why are lower dentures less stable, and how can dental implants improve their fit and function?

As a result, lower complete dentures are often less stable, particularly during eating and speaking.

For this reason, we strongly recommend a minimum of two implants to help retain a lower denture. Even two implants can dramatically improve:

  • Stability.
  • Comfort.
  • Confidence.
  • Chewing ability.

This approach is widely regarded as the minimum standard of care for lower dentures where implants are an option. (World Health Organisation)

What are some benefits of implant-retained dentures?

  • Improved stability.
  • Reduced movement.
  • Better chewing efficiency.
  • Greater confidence.

Implant-retained dentures still require maintenance, but comfort and function are significantly improved.

How much do dentures cost?

Depending on the materials used and the number of teeth being replaced, the cost varies.

  • An acrylic denture can range from €450.00 to €1350.00.
  • A chrome denture can cost €1650.00 for a full arch.

Which is right for you?

Acrylic dentures are often best for temporary or adaptable situations, while cobalt chrome dentures are usually preferred for a more stable, long-term solution. The right choice depends on your individual case, and we’ll guide you through the most suitable option.

Types of dentures

Acrylic dentures

Acrylic dentures are a simple, removable option used to replace missing teeth. They are often chosen after extractions, during healing, or when a flexible and more affordable solution is needed. They are easy to adjust and can be adapted if teeth need to be added later, though they can feel slightly bulkier and less secure over time.

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Types of dentures

Cobalt Chrome dentures

Cobalt chrome dentures are a more refined type of partial denture, using a thin metal framework for added strength and support. They are typically lighter, less bulky, and more stable than acrylic dentures, making them a good long-term option when the remaining teeth and gums are healthy.

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Key differences at a glance

Acrylic dentures Chrome dentures
All plastic Metal framework with acrylic
Bulkier Thinner and more comfortable
Less precise fit Very accurate fit
Easier to adjust More complex to adjust
Shorter lifespan Longer-lasting
Often transitional Designed for long-term use

Planning and responsibility of care

Denture treatment requires careful planning to ensure comfort, stability, and realistic expectations.

Your treating dentist will guide you through the available options and explain what is appropriate for your situation. Where dentures form part of a staged plan, involve significant tooth loss, or are combined with implant treatment, Dr Kevin Gilmore will oversee the planning to ensure the approach is coordinated and appropriate for the long term.

Patient takeaway

Dentures can restore function and appearance, but not all dentures behave the same. Careful planning — particularly for lower dentures — makes a significant difference to comfort and satisfaction.

TREATMENT TESTIMONIALS

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We’re proud to be a trusted part of our patients’ oral health journeys. Explore their testimonials to see how we’re creating positive dental experiences – one smile at a time.

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I required some extensive dental work, which I had been catastrophising in my head for some time now. Having finally plucked up the courage, I consider myself extremely fortunate to have been cared for so professionally & competently by Lorna…

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I had a great experience with Lorna. She was very competent, gentle and took the time to explain everything clearly. I’d highly recommend Lorna to anyone who feels anxious about visiting the dentist!

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I’ve been a patient at Harcourt Dental Clinic for about 5 years now, and I couldn’t be happier with the service I’ve received. From the friendly and welcoming staff to the professional and skilled dentists, every visit has been a…

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Martina is an excellent hygienist, professional, kind, and thorough. She made me feel completely at ease and did a fantastic job with my cleaning. I highly recommend her!

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I would highly recommend this dental practice. They are very professional in every sense. Special shout-out for Cianna & Kevin, two highly skilled dentists.

Brian R

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I strongly recommend this dental practice. The reception staff are always friendly and polite. Dr Lorna Mahon and her assistant have been excellent in treating a quite difficult dental issue with great care and professionalism.

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